Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Pros of the Overthrow of the Hawaiian Monarchy Essay
My point was about the proâ's of the topple of the government. A couple of the reasons why the topple of the government was acceptable was on the grounds that Hawaii began to become multi-social . Being multi-social can be viewed as acceptable on the off chance that you consider it to be an approach to broaden our societies. Not to numerous states are as enhanced as Hawaii which is exceptional, a few people are just one race like me yet many individuals here are a blend of a wide range of ethnicities like Japanese, Chinese, Hawaiian, Samoan, dark, and white this mix of the considerable number of ethnicities is the thing that makes the individuals here that live in Hawaii remarkable. Another motivation behind why the topple of the government was acceptable was on the grounds that it at last it hinted at the extension of Hawaii to the US. At the point when we turned into a U.S. region Hawaii improved. Hawaii increased a sewer framework, extraordinary fortunes were made by the business individuals like the sugar and pineapple ranch proprietors, and furthermore the land business blasted. A significant thing that happen when we turned into the 50th condition of the U.S. was that America broadened the bill of rights which gave ladies the option to cast a ballot. Before in the government just multi year old white male that could peruse and compose English could cast a ballot. This gave ladies and men and the Hawaiian individuals more rights. Another expert of what the topple of the government is that now there was not just one ruler. Rather than it being just a single ruler it turned into a popular government. Indeed, even idea the arrangement of 1 despot was turning out to be so far the island of Hawaii was quickly changing and just having one ruler would likely not have fit the need of every one of that was going on in the islands. There was the necessities of the local Hawaiian that was likely the most essential to her, the requirements of the sugar stick and pineapple proprietors. The manors proprietor would need more land thus would the Hawaiians the requirements of everyone on the island could have gotten excessively wild for only 1 ruler to deal with so having a popularity based government would tackle the requirement for the entirety of that. Despite the fact that a few Hawaiians feel that the oust of the government was an awful thing there are a few Hawaiians that really imagine that the topple of the government was something worth being thankful for. Baron Arakaki from ââ¬ËEwa Beach wrote in a letter to the proofreader that that addition to the United States was the best thing thatâ could happen to Hawaii, both for the local and outside populace. I am pleased to be a piece of the US and Iâ'm glad to be a local Hawaiian. A few Hawaiians acknowledged these progressions and have adjusted them into their ways of life. Called the bi-social Hawaiians, they took the best from the two universes. In a journal section that Queen Liliokalani composed she said and I quote ÃThoââ¬â¢ for a second (the topple) cost me an ache of torment for my kin, it was just passing, for the present has an expectation for the eventual fate of my people.ÃHawaiian individuals are very various of the subject on the oust of the government despite the fact that the local Hawaiian view point has been communicates ordinarily there is in every case more than one side of a storyOur bunch assessment of the oust of the government was terrible in light of the fact that numerous Hawaiians lost the very culture that made them individual to different races. Having the Hawaiian government detracted from the Hawaiians was as though something you were truly used to and were okay with tore away from you and told that it wasn't right and you should begin to live the way that we live and not in any event, having a state in it. We likewise believe that the oust of the government was acceptable too in a manner supposing that the topple wouldnâ't have happened then like where might we be currently? A few of us probably won't have ever met or even been conceived. Its like a portion of our folks would have never met and how Hawaii is presently would be way, way unique Catalog Pat, Pitzer. ââ¬Å"The Overthrow of the Monarchy.â⬠Hawaiian Independence. May 1994. 20 August 2006 . Samuel Kaluna, Kaluna. ââ¬Å"Hawaii isn't lawfully a state!.â⬠21 August 2007 .
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Selling in Uk Principles and Aspects Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Selling in Uk Principles and Aspects - Essay Example Whatever may be the channel to advertise, in UK trade, buyers reserve the option to return faulty merchandise for full discount. Plus, if deal is done through direct selling channel, the buyer has scratch-off right, regardless of the merchandise being damaged or not; these rights happen by the prudence of laws identifying with relative channel. The UK purchaser in direct selling industry has improved rights, if the merchant is a piece of Direct Selling Association. UK law worried about direct selling additionally gives the immediate retailer buyer insurance rights to end the understanding toward the beginning, or to stop it whenever on notice.â â⬠¢ Consumers ought to get clear data about of the viewpoints includes in buy before they chose to buy anything. These incorporate the sellerââ¬â¢s name, the cost of the item additional conveyance charges and VAT.â⬠¢ To drop the request inside seven days following the receipt of merchandise and to get back the cash regardless of wh ether the buyer needs to make up for the arrival of products. On the off chance that the venders acknowledge later on that they canââ¬â¢t convey inside the time, they should advise the clients prior to drop the request or to get refund.â â⬠¢ To guarantee security from fake exercises when clients pay by credit or platinum card which prompts break installment for no deficiency of the client, the card supplier should discount all the cash to the customersââ¬â¢ account. Not at all like in High Street buy the client can gripe to the Advertising Standards Authority. on the off chance that anything is seen extortion in the site. The Distance Selling Regulations monitor the clients from the tricky utilization of customerââ¬â¢s installment card in buy over web. The customerââ¬â¢s record ought to be re-credited with full sum, if any charge is made by the fraudster. Q. 2) The job of Trading Standards in authorizing enactment in the UK The Trading Standards Institute in UK is an expert body, proposed for exchanging with standard experts working in broad daylight and private segments. Exchanging Standards Services actualize enactments in defending
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Health Promotion On Providing Information Leaflet On Taking
Health Promotion On Providing Information Leaflet On Taking Health Promotion On Providing Information Leaflet On Taking Aldronate/Risedronate Tablets â" Essay Example > January 01, 2008University: Introduction-National Health PromotionPrime Determinants of healthThere are many elements of health even though it is regularly referred in the backdrop of illness and disease and poor health although it is more than sickness and ill health. It is a source for routing life and an affirmative notion placing significance on social and private sources as well as corporeal and mental abilities. Definition of health as given by World Health Organization emphasizes on maintaining absolute state of social as well as mental and physical well-being and note just lack of disease or illness. Later on this definition was expanded that health is a source for routing life and not an idea of living. It is thus an affirmative concept that places significance on societal and corporal abilities. There are many elements that manipulate and determine health, whether at personal level or general public levels. The economic, social and environmental elements are the prime ex ternal determinants of health. (Silverman. 2006)Factors Involved in National Health PromotionWhereas other factors at individual levels such as sex, hereditary, sex and life style options are also important. Accomplishment of physical as well as psychological welfare is not only the responsibility of a single person. The ability of a person to track good health is confined by unstable degrees of capabilities, data base and economic indications. A broad spectrum of economic, social and environmental elements along with issues of equity, parity and access impact on mental, social and physical well being depends on factors including; poverty; education; health services; unemployment; income appropriateness; and quality of water and housing. (Crannery E. 2002)If the income and sources are not adequate to prevent people from accomplishing a quality of standard of living as set by the particular society, they are said to be living in poverty. Resultantly appropriate income and sources p ossessed by people may be debarred and trivial from contributing in activities that are termed as normal for other people living in society. People whose echelons of economic affluence is less than other person in the broader community where they live, in fact suffer an uneven load of ill-health and untimely death when measured with the society as a whole particularly for those segments of the society who benefits from economic prosperity. The connection in poor health and superior ethical rates in individuals who are unemployed for long time and also from lower level of socio-economic set of people are the prime focus of health improvement programs. Skills RequiredAnother main element is the education which in its wider sense plays a significant role if every group of population is to extend their capabilities in dealing with the variety of circumstances they confronts in life. On the other hand education has the probability to expand the gap that exist between income powers of al ready benefitted and those persons who have almost no or little qualification. (Silverman. 2006)Whilst accessibility and approach to health services during recent years have improved globally yet there are certain groups in populations that are still not reaping benefits. People in rural areas and physical remoteness are blockades that have been quoted for men, women in general and older people in particular approaching health services. Underdeveloped literacy skills, places of health records and unstable levels of discrimination are particular constraints for other groups in a set of people seeking for health services. (Wehren E. 2005)
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Explore the ways Golding presents the relationship between Goody Pangall and Roger Mason Free Essays
The opening of the extract reveals that the relationship between the pair may not be mutual, and may appear to Goody to be threatening. This becomes apparent through the way in which her movements are described as being ââ¬Å"briskâ⬠yet ââ¬Å"without much will to go forwardâ⬠. This provokes the reader to fathom that there is some sort of aggressive energy between the duo, particularly when coupled with the projected image of ââ¬Å"open terrorâ⬠in her face. We will write a custom essay sample on Explore the ways Golding presents the relationship between Goody Pangall and Roger Mason or any similar topic only for you Order Now This may seem to be Goldingââ¬â¢s method by which to foreshadow any abusive occurrences yet to come such as rape or violence. However, this whilst it may initially appear to be an abusive situation for Goody is infact quite the opposite as it is later revealed that her timid actions are not due to fear of an aggressor, but due to the ââ¬Å"tentâ⬠which is said to be ââ¬Å"fearedâ⬠by them both. This ââ¬Å"tentâ⬠as it is described is an invisible bond between the two, much like the ââ¬Å"ropeâ⬠which once tethered together Jocelin and Pangall. This bond however, unlike that between the two priests is almost self-enforcing as it confines them with each other and is described as having ââ¬Å"shut them offâ⬠from the other characters. As this union between them is said to be ââ¬Å"shutâ⬠it implies that the relationship is intended to remain private, which is unsurprising given the ideas and values of the time and their surroundings as it would be deemed strictly improper for this relationship to continue within the sanctity of the cathedral, and in particular is between two married people which even by modern standards is considered a taboo and so bears considerable stigma. The ââ¬Å"tentâ⬠forms a palpable enclosure of secrecy in which the pair may act as they wish without being exposed, however the opaque exterior of the ââ¬Å"tentâ⬠does not necessarily prevent their discovery as it has no barrier for sound, and under close and suspicious scrutiny becomes transparent, revealing their scandal. The ââ¬Å"fearâ⬠expressed by Goody Pangall may also be a sign of guilt as it would be truly shameful for her affair to be unveiled, particularly by her husband. Also, the relationship between the pair is most likely based upon a physical attraction derived from the base instinct, lust. As such, the timing for the emergence of their relationship lends itself willingly to the overall plot as the stench of stagnant water and death emitted by the pit is symbolic of the Freudian id, as it is taken to be the more concealed and inviolable facet of the church due to its disruptive and disconcerting nature. As such, the surfacing of this illegitimate relationship has been timed well as it, like the stench is also likely to disrupt the already crumbling church community. Golding uses many alternative and diverse methods with which to present the affiliation between the couple. In this extract alone, he employs many techniques to present and investigate their association. The first apparent method is that of scrutinising observation from a distance, typically presented through the eyes of Jocelin, in a manner which literally means that the reader sees the world through his eyes. This is almost to be expected as Golding uses Jocelin as the focal point or foundation upon which the rest of the novelââ¬â¢s extreme depth and vision is constructed throughout the book. In this manner, the reader is introduced to the affair through the reactions and indignation of Jocelin. Read also Intro to Public Relations Notes However, Jocelinââ¬â¢s reactions must be taken with a hint of caution as it is obvious that he personally lusts after her and so is jealous of Pangall and now of Roger as his earlier comments such as ââ¬Å"she is entirely womanâ⬠would indicate. However, it may be believed that the relationship is revealed or perhaps foreshadowed prior to the point of this extract as Jocelin forces the images to the back of his mind and so refuses to focus upon their implications, which allows him to evade any in depth thought or interpretation of previous situations which the reader may now link to the affair. Another method which Golding uses to present the relationship is simply that of narrative observation. This is employed towards the climax of the extract as the reader is no longer seeing the world from within Jocelin, but is being shown his reactions to it in order to interpret its meanings and implications. The relationship is clear and obvious in its existence and to Jocelin must have clear meanings as it is stated that ââ¬Å"a strange certainty fell on Jocelinâ⬠as he spied upon the pairââ¬â¢s private meeting. In a somewhat removed and malignant manner, the climax of the relationship between the pair may prophesise and so foreshadows the end for Jocelin. This is due to the manner in which the death or eventual murder of Goody coupled with the severing of Jocelin from all other members of the church body such as Pangall as the ââ¬Å"ropeâ⬠which once ââ¬Å"boundâ⬠them together has since been ââ¬Å"cutâ⬠, even prior to his disappearance. In this manner it seems that all of Jocelinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"old friendsâ⬠now scorn or cease contact with him as a result of his blinding ambition. As such, once Goody is no longer alive for Jocelin to lust after and all others have deserted him, the eventual end of his life cannot be far off. Golding therefore uses an intense and diverse array of methods through which to display and enhance every facet of the relationship. As such allowing it to be interpreted and moulded by the reader so that it may be deemed to signify, any meanings ranging from the pedestrian to the fantastic. How to cite Explore the ways Golding presents the relationship between Goody Pangall and Roger Mason, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Cleopatra Essay Research Paper TheodoraTheodora was the free essay sample
Cleopatra Essay, Research Paper Theodora Theodora was the married woman of Justinian I who was crowned Emperor of the Byzantine Empire in 527 AD. As his married woman, she ruled by his side, as his spouse, and her intelligence helped to progress the Empire. The exact topographic point of her birth has non been agreed upon. While some historiographers say she was born on the island of Crete off the seashore of Greece, others speculate that she might hold been born in Syria. Whichever the instance, she was brought up as the girl of a bear trainer who worked at the Hippodrome ( a immense stadium-like circus ) , in Constantinople. She worked at that place as a mummer, and subsequently as a full clip actress. At the clip, moving was non a extremely esteemed business particularly for adult females, so the term # 8216 ; actress # 8217 ; was considered synonymous with the term # 8216 ; prostitute # 8217 ; . While on phase she was remembered for her dare amusement accomplishments, away phase nevertheless, she lived a normal vernal life and was most remembered for her wild parties. We will write a custom essay sample on Cleopatra Essay Research Paper TheodoraTheodora was the or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At the age of 16, she traveled to northern Africa as the comrade of an functionary. She stayed there for 4 old ages before returning to Constantinople. She stopped by Alexandria, the capital of Egypt and here she adopted Monophysitism. This was a signifier of Christianity that believed that Jesus Christ was entirely godly and non both human and Godhead as was the orthodox Christian belief. Monophysites were therefore non liked by Orthodox Christians since their instructions did non conform to those of the Orthodox church. On transition to Monophysitism, she gave up her former life style, and upon making Constantinople in 522, settled down as a wool spinster in a house near the castle of the Emperor. It was while in this low life style, at the age of 20, that she drew the attending of Justinian, so a authorities functionary. Theodora was non merely beautiful, but intelligent, witty and amusing, which is possibly why she won Justinian # 8217 ; s love so much that he appealed against an old Roman jurisprudence that forbade functionaries from get marrieding actresses in order to get married her. Justinian and Theodora were married in 525. In 527, Justin, the emperor of Byzantium, and Justinian # 8217 ; s father died. The twosome assumed control of the Empire and were crowned Emperor and Empress on 4th April of that same twelvemonth. They ruled on the side as joint sovereigns with Justinian leting Theodora to portion his thrown and take active portion I n determination devising. Possibly the most important event during Empress Theodora # 8217 ; s regulation was the Nika rebellion in which she proved herself a worthy and able leader. During this event, two rival political groups started a public violence at the Hippodrome. They set many public edifices on fire and proclaimed a new emperor. Justinian and his functionaries, unable to command the crowd prepared to fly, but Theodora spoke up and gave a moving address about the greater significance of the life of person who died as a swayer, over that of person who lived but was nil. Her determined address positive Justinian and his functionaries and they attacked the Hippodrome, killing over 30,000 Rebels and emerging winning. Historians agree that it was Theodora # 8217 ; s bravery and finding that save Justinian # 8217 ; s imperium. Throughout the remainder of her life, Theodora and Justinian transformed the metropolis of Constantinople, constructing it into a metropolis that for many centuries was known as the most fantastic metropoliss in the universe. They built aqueducts, Bridgess, and more than 25 churches, the most important of these being the Hagia Sophia # 8211 ; # 8216 ; Church of Holy Wisdom # 8217 ; . To adult females, Theodora may good be considered a baronial innovator of the adult females # 8217 ; s release motion. She passed on Torahs forbiding forced harlotry and established places for cocottes, passed rights that granted adult females more rights in divorce instances, instituted the decease punishment for colza and established Torahs leting adult females to have and inherit belongings. She besides provided safe shelter for Monophysitic leaders who faced resistance from the bulk orthodox Christians, even though her hubby Justinian was an Orthodox Christian. Empress Theodora died on 28th June, 548. Her organic structure was buried in the Church of the Holy Apostle, one of the glorious churches that she and Justinian had built in Constantinople. Beautiful mosaics in Empress Theodora # 8217 ; s recollection exist to this twenty-four hours at the Church of San Vitale at Ravenna in Northern Italy. Even after her decease, her spirit lived on, and in this manner she was able to hold influence on the Empire. Through what she had began, Justinian was able to conveying harmoniousness between the Monophysites and the Orthodox Christians, and the position of adult females in the Byzantine Empire was elevated high above that of the adult females in the Middle East and Europe. I got all of my information from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.salve.edu/~romanemp
Thursday, March 26, 2020
An evaluation of the Economic Issues Identified in the ICB Report on Banking
Introduction In 2007, the United States of America woke up to a financial crisis that resulted from a continuum of malpractices among the financial institutions in the country.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on An evaluation of the Economic Issues Identified in the ICB Report on Banking specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The crisis spread to the other countries in the world and this caused a major panic among many world economies; both developing and developed. The worst was yet to come as at the latter stages of the financial crisis various international financial institutions would collapse due to failure in their stress test. This problem meant that millions of people and institutions lost wealth through the various companiesââ¬â¢ collapsing stock. Virtually all the economies of the world experienced a negative growth. The effects of the financial global financial crisis continue to be felt to this date an d as such various measures have been taken to cushion individuals, institutions and governments from further adverse effects from the crisis or any future economic crunch. Governments have enacted rules and regulations that aim at controlling the financial sector. These measures taken to create a cushion against such effects in the future need to address the problem both regionally and internationally. This is because of the link that exists among the modern day financial institutions of the world. International borrowing is a common phenomenon in the modern day business world and as such, the problem of the international financial crisis needs to be addressed on international fronts.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In effect, governments instituted committees and engaged various research firms to come up with reports on the causes of the global financial crisis and the measures that ought to be taken to curb the effects. One such report is the one given by the Independent Commission on banking (ICB). This essay evaluates the economic issues identified in the ICB report on banking that highlighted a number of issues in the way banks and the banking sector, operated in the run up to the economic crunch of 2007. The Independent Commission on Banking report This commission was established by the UK government in June 2010. The main responsibility of the commission was to establish structural and non-structural reforms in the banking sector that would ensure financial stability and competition. The commission came up with an interim and a final report which majorly focused on the reduction of the probability of systemic financial crises in the future, to ensure a constant flow of credit in the real economy and to enable households to manage their financial risks. The commission came up with recommendations that were aimed at providing financial stabil ity to the economy through various measures most of which revolved around government regulations. The main recommendations were to have financial institutions enhance their loss absorbing abilities; make it less costly to help banks that get into financial trouble. These recommendations together with others aimed at improving the competition will be discussed in the ensuing text. The Role of Money and Liquidity in the Economy One of the attributes of money is that it is used as a medium of exchange. This means that all financial transactions take place with money being the measure of value.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on An evaluation of the Economic Issues Identified in the ICB Report on Banking specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Money is considered the most liquid asset that an organization can hold at any given time. The term liquidity refers to the ability to buy real goods immediately. Money is therefor e the most liquid asset although other assets such as treasury bills are also very liquid. Assets can be classified as liquid, semi-liquid or illiquid. A company that has liquid assets such as cash is able to meet its current obligations as they fall due. However, if a company has semi liquid assets and illiquid assets, it may experience problem when trying to convert the semi-liquid assets to liquid assets so as to meet the current obligations as they fall due. Illiquid assets are those that cannot be easily converted to liquid assets on demand. A company is therefore required to maintain a certain amount of its assets in the liquid form so as to help it meet its liquidity needs whenever they fall due. The importance of liquidity can therefore not be over emphasized. In the run up to the global financial crisis the main problem arose when financial institutions experienced liquidity problems in the mortgage markets. Other financial banks that had cash became reluctant to lend to th ese financial institutions and since a lot of assets were held up in illiquid assets the financial sector came tumbling down. The importance of money is seen herein therefore since money is able to help a company meet its current financial obligations as they fall due.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Liquidity is therefore as vital aspect of any financial institution since financial obligations are usually net by liquid assets. There is always a relationship between liquidity and crises. When the financial industry increases in capital and liquidity decreases, a crisis is likely to occur and a look at the recent financial crises reveals that the fall of liquidity has a high correlation with financial crises. Understanding Liquidity provision It is clear that liquidity played a critical role in the 2007 financial crisis. It is therefore paramount to understand the importance of liquidity provision in the financial institutions and markets context. To understand this, the concept of financial intermediation will need to be introduced. Financial intermediation occurs due to financial surplus and deficits. It is defined as the act by the financial institutions mostly banks to acquire cash from money lender through deposits and savings and avail this cash to the various money borrowe rs. Therefore a bank acts as a financial intermediary between the borrowers and the lenders. In carrying this role, banks usually receive liquid cash and avail the same to the borrowers. The banks are required to however, reserve a portion of the deposits as a reserve ratio. This enables them to cushion themselves from defaulting loans as thus reducing the effects of possible default risk. In this regard the ICB had a recommendation to the government to enact regulations that will help the banks absorb the losses that come from defaulting and this is meant to increase liquidity. The need for financial intermediation therefore comes in where at any given time there are individuals or corporate who have the surplus cash at their disposal while at the same time there are others that have deficit. The need to borrow raises the need for financial intermediation. The problem arises however when the financial institutions lend much money to the borrowers leading to a liquidity problem. Sin ce financial institutions also borrow from one another, the only solution to this liquidity problem from the money lenders is to borrow from other financial institutions. A failure in the inter-bank borrowing usually depicts signs a financial crisis. The approach to regulation of the Financial Services Authority The whole report aimed at proposing regulation and enacting requirements that seek to provide financial stability among the financial institutions. The several methods that were put forward to achieve this were to increase the loss-absorbency by banks, structural reforms, as well introducing the ring fencing concept in retail banking. These proposals were all aimed at ensuring that the financial institutions and hence the economy is cushioned from the adverse effects of the financial crisis. Loss absorbency meant that banks are required to have a primary loss absorbing capacity of at least 17%- 20%. This would ensure that retail banking sector would have equity as part of th at loss-absorbing capacity. The other methods such as financial stability and structural reforms were all aimed at ensuring that the market risk is cushioned against. These measures are however not to be used in seclusion. They are meant to complement each other and not to act as mutually exclusive courses of actions. The importance of regulation therefore comes in that the financial need to practice rational and have measures that are referred to as prudent. This is important more so when operating in a financial environment that is highly volatile. The various principles behind the financial regulation are increasing the ratio of capital to ââ¬Å"risk weightedâ⬠assets and providing a thick layer of equity capital. The structural reforms were aimed at having a structural separation that would make it easier to help out banks that get into problems. This was proposed because of the observation made there were various structural malpractices such as a combination of retail and investment banking and so on. Examination of the various financial markets involved Financial market is the system that incorporates the financial institutions, financial intermediation, the money and the capital markets in one system and seeks to provide a common playground where all the financial players can operate. If the financial markets are perfect, the liquidity in the financial system is efficient and as such the banks are able to hedge on the possible liquidity shocks. A successful management of the liquidity in the market means that the firms are able to operate at equilibrium with the financial securities. If the financial markets are incomplete, the firms experience the problem of liquidity since they are unable to hedge on the liquidity risks. This is a primary source of financial crisis among many financial institutions and as they continue on their financial intermediation role it becomes exceedingly strenuous for them to operate under such liquidity problems. This can further lead to cash-in-the-market pricing. This leads to a subsequent fall in the prices of safe assets and as such, a situation of financial fragility can result. Since liquidity holders have the opportunity cost of lending their cash to banks, they can in turn choose to invest their cash in other assets. This means that the financial system will experience a shortfall in the amount of liquid assets in terms of deposits. Therefore the complete and the incomplete financial markets have a role to play in ensuring that the money lenders prefer savings to direct investing. As such, financial markets ought to be less volatile so that the money lenders can deposit their cash and consequently boost the liquidity. The other problem that may be experienced by incomplete financial markets is the contagion. This happens when there is a high inter-linkage between the banks. The problem with high inter-linkage is that a problem in one bank easily spreads to other banks and as such a liquid ity problem experienced by one bank can result in a subsequent problem on another one. This is because a bank that experiences a financial shock will cause another bank that has claim on its stock which falls in value. If the system in the financial markets is highly inter-related, the effects may spill over to many other banks resulting in a crisis that affects the whole economy. The recommendations proposed by the ICB therefore sought to deal with this problem of contagion through proposing structural reforms that encouraged smaller control spans among the financial institutions. Conclusion The final report by the Independent Commission on Banking (ICB) aimed at creating a more stable and a competitive financial sector in the United Kingdom. The run up to the global financial crises was characterized by a lot of financial institutionsââ¬â¢ malpractices. As such according to the ICB final report, the financial institutions ought to put in place measures that ensure that the vari ous critical requirements such as liquidity provision, financial stability and loss absorption are well catered for. The financial markets also ought to be complete as this will ensure that the inter-relationship between banks do not pose a huge financial risk to the financial institutions and the financial markets as well. The financial institutionsââ¬â¢ structures ought to be simplified such that the firm can easily be sorted in case of a financial crisis. The aspect of ring-fencing should also be incorporated in the retail banking so as to ensure that the banks operate within allowable limits of lending and reserve ratios. All these solutions ought to be used to complement each other rather that as mutually exclusive courses of action. This will ensure a diversified approach that will allow the financial institutions to operate in clearly spelt out financial markets and reduce the various financial risks that pose a threat to the sustainability of complete financial markets. T hese factors once incorporated in the modern day financial institutions management will ensure that the firms do make decisions that will avoid future financial crises. References Acharya, V., Yorulmazer, T. (2008). Information contagion and bank herding. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking , 215-31. Allen, N. B., Gregory, F. U. (2011). The Economics of Small Business Finance: The Roles of Private Equity and Debt Markets in The Financial Growth Cycle. Journal of Banking Finance , 236-49. Barro, R. J. (2006). Rare disasters and asset markets in the twentieth century. The Quarterly JOurnal of Economics , 823-66. Beck, T. (2002). ââ¬Å"Financial Development and International Trade. Is There a Link? Journal of International Economics, , 107-31. Bushnell, P. L., Redman, T. P. (2001). Macro-economic Growth in the UK. London: Routledge Publishers. Chrystal, K. A., Lipsey, R. G. (1997). Economics for Business and Management. New York: Oxford University Press. Degryse, H., Ongena, S. (2008). Competition and Regulation in the Banking Sector: A Review of the Empirical Evidence on the Sources of Bank Rents. Amsterdam: Elseiver. Jayaratne, J., Philip, E. S. (1996). The Finance-Growth Nexus: Evidence from Bank Branch Deregulation. Quarterly Journal of Economics , 639-71. Michael, W. (2010). Macroeconomics of the Global Financial Crisis: Monetary and fiscal Responses. Oxford review of Economic Policy , Volume 26 (Issue 1.), 32. Motta, M. (2004). Competition Policy: Theory and Practice. New York: Cambridge. Pauline, W., Sidney, J. G. (2007). International Financial Analysis and Comparative Corporative Performance. Journal of International Financial Management and Accounting , 111-30. Shleifer, A., Vishny, R. (1992). Liquidation values and debt capacity: A market equilibrium approach. The Journal of Finance , 1343-66. van Lelyveld, I., Knot, K. (2008). Do financial conglomerates create or destroy value? Evidence for the EU. Journal of Banking and Finance , 2312-21. Wagner, W. (2010). Diversification at financial institutions and systemic crises. Journal of Financial Intermediation , 373-86. Wendy, C., Mayer, C. (2003). Finance, Investment and Growth. Journal of Financial Economics , 10-326. Wild, J. J., Supranyam, K. R., Hasley, R. B. (2007). Financial Statement Analysis. New York: Mc Graw Hill. This assessment on An evaluation of the Economic Issues Identified in the ICB Report on Banking was written and submitted by user Kylah C. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Friday, March 6, 2020
Sample Grooms Wedding Speech Writers Rescue You in the Most Crucial Moments
Sample Grooms Wedding Speech Writers Rescue You in the Most Crucial Moments Sample Grooms Wedding Speech: Writers Rescue You in the Most Crucial Moments A wedding is one of the most important days in our lives. Youââ¬â¢re usually so busy preparing for this day that you may not even have time to write a wedding speech. In this case, you need some help. Of course, you can refer to any number of wedding speech writers to create it for you, but itââ¬â¢s better to craft your own. If you want to create a masterpiece, youââ¬â¢ll need to know what youââ¬â¢re shooting for. Take a look at this sample groomââ¬â¢s wedding speech to get some ideas for your own one. I want to begin today by saying that I would never have been standing here if it were not for my friend Jake. He introduced me to Elena at the beginning of my sophomore year, and although Jake couldnââ¬â¢t be here today since he is currently serving his country on a deployment with the Air Force, heââ¬â¢s the reason for my greatest happiness. Over the past few months, my beautiful wife has been searching for the perfect dress. She visited stores, she looked online, she even went to a theatre sale trying to find just the right thing. It happens that our community theatre has several wedding dresses that they are getting rid of at a great price, and those who know Elena and me, know how much we love getting great deals. But when Elena came home and told me that sheââ¬â¢d found the perfect dress at the theatre sale I couldnââ¬â¢t help, but keep picturing something from The Bride of Frankenstein. Elena looks good in anything, but I didnââ¬â¢t want to have to paint my face green to match. When she walked in today, I knew that my fears had been in vain, because I saw walking toward me the most elegant, exquisite woman in the whole world ââ¬â and she found the perfect dress to make me feel that Iââ¬â¢m the luckiest man alive. Naturally, I also want to thank Patricia and Kevin for the way that theyââ¬â¢ve made me feel a part of the family. Theyââ¬â¢ve welcomed me with open arms and just a couple of shotgun jokes since I first came home with Elena for Thanksgiving and thatââ¬â¢s not something that everyone is lucky enough to have. Since I lost my own parents three years ago in a car accident, itââ¬â¢s been hard to feel alone in the world, although my brother Greg has been a great comfort to me, and Iââ¬â¢m grateful to have him as my best man today. He really is the best man that I know. I wouldnââ¬â¢t have said that when he was stealing my girlfriends in high school with his devilish good looks, but now that I have Elena, itââ¬â¢s just as well he did. Having him here by my side is an honor and Iââ¬â¢ll be proud to do the same next year when he marries Kate. I will also be remiss if I do not thank Elenaââ¬â¢s bridesmaids, Rania and Tamika. They have not only stood by Elena and done everything from lending her jewelry to finding us cheap airline tickets to Bali, but theyââ¬â¢ve taken a lot off my shoulders helping to plan the honeymoon and getting us the best caterer around town. Just as weââ¬â¢ve had so much help planning this day and getting here together, we feel that we have all of you supporting us as we begin married life together, and weââ¬â¢re grateful for you all. Thank you so much for being here and for helping us become the people that we are today. References: Bell, S. (2016, June 07). 7 Tips for Avoiding a Wedding Toast Disaster. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from nytimes.com/2016/06/12/fashion/weddings/7-tips-for-avoiding-a-wedding-toast-disaster.html?_r=0 Busfield, S. (2010, July 13). A mans guide to marriage: the speeches. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2010/jul/13/mans-guide-marriage-speeches Ehrenfeld, T. (2009, November 21). To the Happy Couple, and My YouTube Clip. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from nytimes.com/2009/11/22/fashion/weddings/22FIELD.html Feiler, B. (2012, June 16). The Art of the Wedding Toast. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from nytimes.com/2012/06/17/fashion/the-art-of-the-wedding-toast.html Feiler, B. (2015, June 20). Turning to a Ghostwriter for a Personal Toast. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from nytimes.com/2015/06/21/style/toast-whisperers-ghostwriters-personal-speeches.html Foster, B. L. (2016, June 07). Itââ¬â¢s a Wedding Toast. What Could Go Wrong? Retrieved December 27, 2016, from nytimes.com/2016/06/12/fashion/weddings/its-a-wedding-toast-what-could-go-wrong.html Gladwell, M. (2014, August 09). Malcolm Gladwell: how I ruined my best friends wedding. Retrieved December 27, 2016, from https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2014/aug/09/malcolm-gladwell-how-i-ruined-best-friends-wedding If you are looking for professional custom speech writing services to get your wedding speech written by experts, dont hesitate to contact us.
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
STRATEGIES ON HOW TO OVERCOME THE CHALLENGES IN AUTOMATING THE Essay
STRATEGIES ON HOW TO OVERCOME THE CHALLENGES IN AUTOMATING THE OPERATION OF GOVERNMENT PROCESSES - Essay Example In support of this overall objective it is the aim of the proposed thesis to determine the challenges that automation projects face in the course of its implementations. Another aim is to determine the most effective strategies that can be used to resolve the challenges listed. The final aim that supports the overall objective is to determine the possibility of success of the strategies listed. Finally in order to determine the relevance of this thesis, the proposed thesis shall determine the resulting success or failure of automation the processes of governments. Background Investment in e-government initiative is considers a significant investment by many governments worldwide (Hunter&Tan, 2006). It is unfortunate that many of these investments have been unsuccessful (Heeks, 2001). E-government simply is an electronic version of traditional governmental transaction and communication processes. As mentioned in the literature, many governments around the world attracted to adopt and implement e-government in order to improve their performance. Improve performance is a broad term that includes provide faster and better services at lower cost with a high level of confidentiality and quality. Also, such e-government investment creates many promising economical and innovative opportunities. Governments around the world provide their service to a large number of their citizens governmental bodies, and another public and private sectors (Alshehry, 2008). Thus, the traditional ways of managing government interrelated relationship with parties mentioned above have became a complex and exhausted process that need to be improved. Here, emerged the importance to adopt and implement e-government. Providing e-government services to citizens associated positively with citizenââ¬â¢s satisfaction by saving time, money, and effort (Kumar & Best, 2006). Also, e-government provides high level of transparency to all involved parties and increases the level of effectiveness and efficiency. Development of Research Problem E-government has been associated in positively building trust in the government through providing transparency and interactivity to people ( Welch, 2005). Also, e-government is associated with building and managing relationships (Layne& Lee, 2001) with citizens, public and private sector, and more which could create many of business opportunities. On another hand, an e-government initiative is still unmanageable and in its infant stage as mentioned by Layne& Lee (2001) including infrastructure, policy, interoperability. Successful initiative of e-government does not necessarily ensure the success of subsequent stages (Kumar & Best, 2006). Also, the failure rate in most of e-government projects relatively high (Lessa, Belachew, & Anteneh, 2011, Heeks, 2001). There are many challenges that hinder successful e-government projects. Thus, theses challenges need to be investigated. The focus need to be placed on understanding the factors that hi nder the success and delay its implementation. As mentioned in the literature, the full advantages of e-government implementation have not been reaped yet; the
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Analysis of Price Discrimination Research Paper
Analysis of Price Discrimination - Research Paper Example Product pricing also depends on the availability of competitors in the market and certain rules and regulations of the land. Price discrimination is generally resorted for deeper penetration into the marketplace, to attract more customers from competitors or to attract certain segments. Price discrimination also might be used as a predatory pricing tactic, for setting prices below cost to certain customers, to harm competition at the supplier's level. At times this leads to legal battles. Price discrimination, also known as differential pricing may be defined as the practice by a company of charging different prices to the same buyer or to different buyers for the same commodity or service without corresponding difference in cost. This way we can define three classes of discrimination; Second-degree discrimination: The company charges different prices for blocks of units instead of for individual units e.g. different rates charged by an electricity undertaking for light and fan, for domestic power and for industrial use. Third-degree discrimination: As long as the demand elasticities among different customers are unequal, it will be profitable for the company to group the customers into separate classes according to elasticity, and charge each class a separate price. Some example of price discrimination: Airlines offering a huge discount on the destinations towards not very popular routes. Cinema and theater halls offering discounted tickets to students. Car rental firms cutting prices at weekends. The hotel offers discounted weekend breaks. Air-conditioner and refrigerator companies offering discriminatory pricing during winters. Travel agencies offering discounts for families during the school holidays. Computer manufacturers offering bargain prices when they go for newer versions and intend to offload the existing version quickly. Or sometimes when newer versions arrive in the market simultaneously from more than two manufacturers, then also to attract the customer we see price wars. Newspapers companies offering invitation prices for long duration or during weekends. Ã
Monday, January 27, 2020
Cryonics: The Transhumanist Technology to Expand Lifespan
Cryonics: The Transhumanist Technology to Expand Lifespan Olivia Ilono Abstract Cryonics is a transhumanist technology that rests on the principle that in the future the lethal diseases that causes most modern deaths would be curable and that the effects of long-term freezing would be reversed. The deceased are contained in low-temperature capsules of liquid nitrogen where they will remain until future technology is able to revive them. Some outstanding discovery has occurred that suggests that aldehyde-stabilised cryopreservation (ASC) is the way forward (especially for neuropreservation-conservation of the brain) although it would take some difficulty adapting this method to human brains. There are many ethical issues surrounding cryonics such as concerns of harming the environment, prohibiting donation of organs, being a tool that is against the belief of God and possible risks in the technology leading to the members (awaiting cryopreservation at death) no waiting for a natural death. Although it is unlikely for the technology to be a success, there are stil l hopes. Introduction In the last few decades, there has been an exponential increase in the development and creation of new technology which leaves many optimistic that one day in the near future the power of revival could be possible. This idea falls under the concept of the transhumanism movement which connects the different branches of the STEM subjects. The main aim of the transhumanism movement is advancing the human lifestyle and body through incorporating modern and future technologies. One important technology involved in this movement is cryonics. Cryonics is preserving human bodies (other wised legally dead) at very low temperatures. This technology rests o[DS1] the principle that in the future that the diseases that caused these deaths would be curable and reversing the affects of freezing would be possible. Overview of subject How Does Cryonics Work? Scientists, that involved in carrying out cryopreservation, state that although the person may be pronounced as legally dead due to their heart no longer carrying out its main function of pumping blood around the body some of the brains cellular functions last shortly after death. When the hopeful is pronounced as legally dead, an emergency team quickly reaches the deceased in order to preserve sufficient functionÃâà whilst being taken to the cryopreservation facility the person must be supplied with enough oxygen and blood which is especially necessary for the brain. During transportation, the chemical heparin is injected into the deceased that is stored in ice which stop the blood from clotting. When the decease arrive at the cryonics facility, the team must remove all the water from their cells and restore the unbalance with a cryoprotectant. After this they are then able to place the deceased in a vessel containing liquid nitrogen (at -195à ¢Ã à °C) without the cells bursting. In order to preserve the ultrastructure, the organs of the must go through a process of vitrification which involves a placing the body in an area of dry ice so that the body can be chilled. Many scientists that carry out cryopreservation believe that nanotechnology would be able to fix the damage of the brain due to long-term freezing and possibly cure their lethal disease that killed them. Many predict that attempts of unfreezing the cryonauts for revival could happen in the next three decades. Ethics[DS2] As one may expect with a technology that essential revives the dead, there are many ethical constraints against the technology. One argument against the progress of cryonic storage is that it prohibits the deceased from donating their organs. Some may think that they deprive people in hospitals that are on the long waiting list of receiving these vital organs. Although this is a valid argument it doesnt address the fact that many people that are legally dead dont donate their organs even without taking the cryopreservation route. Therefore this argument holds no grounds by which people that opt to be stored under cryonic storage should be scrutinised, as the vast majority of the public which are capable of donating their organs that would definitely be put to no use after their death choose not to donate their organs. In addition, if cryonics will be a success, the revived would require these organs for their later life therefore extending the life span and increasing their quality o f life which are the reasons many of these patients require these organs. Another point against cryonics is that is can cause more harm to the environment than common processes of disposing a dead body. Cryonics requires a vast amount of resources (i.e liquid nitrogen) over the future decades which will not be cheap. However, this rests on the failure of cryonics as if it is successful the cryonaut would be revived rather than disposed of therefore cryopreservation is very different to these methods. If cryonics offers the hope of some day being revived back to life in the distant future, would it be worth suffering pain in this lifetime? This conception is notably the most prevalent ethical issue as it suggests that premature or assisted suicides could be carried out in order to prevent long term suffering from a painful deadly disease as they may view cryonics as a hope or the future. In addition, as collecting and freezing the brain as soon as possible gives rise to higher probability of cryopreservation being successful due to there being less damage to the brain it may be tempting to many to have an early and more organised death in order to increase chances of being revived in the future. This is a very dangerous precaution as the idea that cryonics would be able to bring back the dead is very much conditional and it would be morally wrong to end ones life sooner than anticipated. Whilst discussing morals, it would be wrong not to address the elephant in the room.Ãâà It is unquestionable to state that if the cryonics technology does turn out to be successful it may make many question what death means. As the cryonauts would have been legally dead but returned back to life, it clashes with the belief that there is a God and heaven. This therefore would make people less accepting to the concept of God and leaves the question to be asked if it is possible to live forever through the repeated use of this process. However, it may not actually question religious belief as who is s to know if the spirit of the deceased will return as the newly revived may retain the memories of cryonaut but a different soul. It would also leave many to wonder where the spirits of the deceased would have been whilst under storage which would make human kind a step closer into answering one of the 4 fundamental questions of life- What happens when I die?. The Future of Cryonics Scientists of the 21st century medicine have been able to recover a rabbits brain that was placed under cryopreservation with minimal damage to the brain. Through aldehyde-stabilised cryopreservation (ASC) they were able to preserve the neurones and synapses in the brain which led to the researcher being awarded the Small Mammal Brain Preservation prize. The researchers believe that this technology could be implemented in larger brains as through perfusion the chemicals were able to reach and go through the brains of the rabbit and it is thought that this process could easily be carried out in brains as large as the human brain. Furthermore, by turning the brain into a glassy solid matter they were able to maintain the brains ultrastructure after long-term storage. However, the team does express that it is less applicable and effective in human brains as the brain banks would only receive these chemicals hours after death which by then there would have been significant damage to the brain making revival less likely. Nevertheless, there is still optimism in carrying this technique in other parts of the human body. Will cryonics be successful? This is the important question to answer as observed from what has been written so far it is a prominent aspect when discussing the cryonic technology. Kaufman ,a software engineer at Google, was able to quantitatively estimate the success of cryonics by surveying members of the Cambridge LessWrong meetup for their estimates (probabilities) in response to each question he created that would determine if cryonic was possible. Unfortunately, only one member of the meetup had a success rate of more than 50% therefore suggesting that it is a very small chance in cryonics. [DS3]However, Kaufman only surveyed 6 members (including himself) therefore the sample size is insufficient so reliable conclusions cant be made from these results. Furthermore, majority of questions were external factors which the member has no control over, for example, the probability that the cryonics facility that the member chose would become bankrupt and have to close down. This therefore means that there is a de gree of irrationality of each individual member estimating probabilities of events happening as they dont have enough insight to produce a probability. According to Kaufmans results, the average chance of success for cryonics is 7.4% (excluding the anomaly) which lies between Harriss probability of 15% (when optimistic) and 0.23% (when pessimistic) (Harris,1998) . This therefore makes Kaufman results more reliable as the average chance of success is within the range that a physician at Alcor Life Extension Foundation (a cryonic facility) was able to achieve after forming The Warren Equation and inputting probabilities from his insight and knowledge. On the other hand, this raises a concern as it shows in the best of cases it shows that cryonics has a small chance of being successful therefore suggesting that it is more likely to fail than succeed. Research Methodology[DS4] The main form of research used in this paper was secondary research. Many of the resources were accessed from the World Wide Web and qualitative, as well as, quantitative research was able to be collected. Majority of the research that was collected was not fairly recent due to the cryonic facilities still using methods that were used decades before therefore many of the sources were not primarily from the last 2 years. Conclusion[DS5] The main aims of this research paper was to bring forth background knowledge on cryonics and investigate whether it would be possible to use this technology as a means of expanding the human lifespan whilst also discussing the ethical issues concerning the technology as it is very important when evaluating if the technology would be used in the future. Although, it is abundantly clear that the technology will most likely not have the capacity to revive the dead in the near future, there is still a small chance that this technology could be used in the future. There could discover that it is better most efficient to focus on neuropreservation rather than whole-body cryopreservation as the most expressed in this paper the main difficulty lies in preserving the brain whilst also maintaining the owners memories. Even though the odds are against this technology from being successful, there is limit to know what future technology is capable of. References[DS6] Bostron, N. (2003). Transhumanist values. [online] nickbostrom.com Available at:http://www.nickbostrom.com/ethics/values.html [Accessed 24/08/16] Harris, S. (1989) Will Cryonics work? [online] alcor.org Available at: http://www.alcor.org/Library/html/WillCryonicsWork.html [Accessed 3/09/16] Kaufman, J. (2012) More Cryonics Probability Estimates. [online] jefftk.com/index. Available at:https://www.jefftk.com/p/more-cryonics-probability-estimates [Accessed 26/08/16] Mathewson, S. (2016) Cryogenics: Entire Rabbit Brain Successfully Frozen and Revived For First Time [online] natureworldnews.com Available at: http://www.natureworldnews.com/articles/19877/20160211/cryogenics-entire-rabbit-brain-successfully-frozen-revived-first-time.htm [Accessed 24/08/16] Shaw, D. (2009). Cryoethics: seeking life after death. Bioethics,[online] Volume 23(9), p.515-521. Available at: http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/18452/1/18452.pdf [Accessed 24/08/16] Van Riper, A. (2002). Science in Popular Culture: A Reference Guide City Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, p.35 Watson, S. (2005). How Cryonics Works. [online] HowStuffWorks.com. Available at: http://science.howstuffworks.com/life/genetic/cryonics.htm [Accessed 26/08/16]
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Biodiversity and Green Infrastructure in Urban Planning
Biodiversity Green Infrastructure in Urban PlanningIntroductionIn the 1990s, the construct of Green Infrastructure has been mentioned in the United States. It used to be identified as an attack to cover with H2O direction, clime version and multifunctional green infinite. Now, after long clip survey, EU identifies that: ââ¬Å"Green substructure is the web of natural and semi-natural countries, characteristics and green infinites in rural and urban, tellurian, fresh water, coastal and marine countries, which together enhance ecosystem wellness and resiliency, contribute to biodiversity preservation and benefit human populations through the care and sweetening of ecosystem services. Green substructure can be strengthened through strategic and coordinated enterprises that focus on maintaining, reconstructing, bettering and linking bing countries and characteristics every bit good as making new countries and features.â⬠( Naumann, 2011 ) This essay will discourse the public-service corporation of GI in biodiversity facet. It will demo the basic maps of GI for biodiversity and policy context in UK planning system and EU degree. After that, this essay will analyze three instances and supply statement about consequence GI undertaking.General Impact on BiodiversityUrban Green substructure can lend to biodiversity through provide high quality air, dirt and H2O. This influence will be mediated by the flow of air or H2O between constituents of the wider landscape, or the usage of green infinite elements for resources or motion.Increase habitat countryThe home grounds provided in urban green substructure can be peculiarly of import for a scope of species. As the country available for habitation additions, both the population size of single species and the entire species profusion of an country addition. The species-area relationship works about good for urban Parkss and other stray urban green infinite spots ( Colding, 2007 ) . Part of the species-area relationship is due to larger countries be givening to hold a greater diverseness in home grounds.Increasing populations of some protected speciesA broad scope of UK Biodiversity Action Plan ( UKBAP ) precedence species make usage of urban green substructure. Some home grounds that are characteristic of urban green substructure are of national or international importance. In peculiar, the new UKBAP home ground ââ¬ËOpen Mosaic Habitat on Previously Developed Landââ¬â¢ ( OMHOPDL ) is concentrated in urban and peri-urban countries. It is an of import home ground for many rare or threatened invertebrates, workss and birds due mostly to the alone dirt conditions. Green substructure can help in increasing such populations.Increasing species motionUrban green substructure creates chances for longer-distance motion for some species. This allows species to travel about within, and between, urban countriesPolicy contextThere is a clear policy model that indicates green infrastructureââ¬â¢s part to biodiversity in United Kingdom. Natural environment white paper ( 2011 ) sets out the long-run mark which aims to holding biodiversity loss by 2020 and set uping ecological webs. And the whiter paper considers GI as ââ¬Ëthe links in our national ecological networkââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëone of the most effectual tools available to us in pull offing environmental hazards such as implosion therapy and heat wavesââ¬â¢ . Green substructure Partnership ( 2011 ) identifies GI as an attack to heighten ecological webs and better communitiesââ¬â¢ wellness ; protect wildlife and resiliency to climate alteration. The National Planning Policy Framework indicates that GI can cut down influences by human activities on biodiversity and supply cyberspace additions. The European Environment Agency proposed the EU 2010 Biodiversity Baseline that EU has failed the mark of holding biodiversity loss in 2010. The Natura 2000 identifies that EU should construct green substructure to better ecosystem and associate urban country and rural country. Green Infrastructure includesre-afforestation zones, green Bridgess and green roofs, green urban countries, fish migration channels, floodplain Restoration and flood-retention installations every bit good as natural countries, high-value farming area and forest countries, which demonstrate the advantages of nature-based solutions to strictly proficient 1s, or advanced planning attacks for intelligent, multi-purpose land usage.( EU, 2014 )Case surveyThe old Rough Wildflower ProjectThe old rough wild flower undertaking is a landmark undertaking for land life demoing that high quality and originative landscape can better day-to-day life and biodiversity. The undertaking is a community landscape undertaking which is located in the Northwood country of Kirkby, near Liverpool. The undertaking includes over 2hectares of dramatic wild flower landscapes, which are established on a thirty-year old public lodging country. In add-on to, members of community environment undertaking squad country trained to response making high quality landscapes for the Northwood Community. The wild flower undertaking non merely protects the wild flower in urban country, but besides brings economic and societal benefits to this topographic point. This country is used to be a bedraggled public lodging country with occupants, who are extremely deprived and have low outlook in reinforced environment. Now, the beautiful flower brings new energy to the community. People appreciate to bask the position of wild flower landscapes The wild flower undertaking is an first-class new townscape, which was given the UK-MAB Urban wildlife award for supplying a high quality landscape of wild flowers. The undertaking was invested by charity organisation, Landlife. And the care work is led by local church people, which includes litter remotion and tidying of the country.The Florida Wildlife CorridorWith decennaries be aftering and readyings, the stateââ¬â¢s Florida Ecological Greenways Network ( FEGN ) has established precedence ecologic corridors to supplying home ground for wide-ranging species, which may include Florida Panther and Florida black bear. From Everlades to Okefenokee, the corridor combines all of the critical linkages to build a map web of public and private countries, which would protect the ecosystem service, native biodiversity and natural heritage. ( picture2, beginning from Florida corridor ) Targets of Florida wildlife Corridor Undertaking:Protect and reconstruct home ground and migration corridors indispensable for the endurance of Floridaââ¬â¢s diverse wildlife, including wide-ranging jaguars, black bears and other native speciesRestore H2O flow to the Everglades and sustain H2O supply to southern FloridaContinue to safeguard the St. Johns River and H2O supply for cardinal and north FloridaProlong the nutrient production, economic systems and cultural bequests of working spreads and farms within the corridorBolster local economic systems through increased chances such as hunting, fishing, birdwatching and other signifiers of eco-tourismGive wildlife and workss room to accommodate to a altering clime and sea degree riseThe corridor undertaking is responded by many natural organisations, such as the nature conservancy, the preservation trust or the Evergladess. Harmonizing to the marks, the corridor besides can link the farms and spreads within it. It can pull the vis itants to increase the local economic development. And the private landholder and relevant stakeholders would take portion in the undertaking to contracture and protect the corridor. The Florida wildlife corridor undertaking is a national undertaking which influences on several regionals, provinces and federal bureaus. And it is besides a long-run program which requests people lodging to execution. In order to popularising the undertaking, several people launched an expedition from Florida Bay in Everglades National Park up the peninsula to Okenfenokee National wildlife Refuge in southern Georgia. Through picture, images and web logs, they showed the position of corridor to public. They want to raise consciousness of public about their importance to the Florida.Ely Country ParkEly state park undertaking aims to protect the valuable home ground for wildlife in the eastern border of Ely, such as lakes, reed beds, forests and grass lands. The undertaking was proposed in 2006 at first clip. After cooperation with local land proprietor and 100s of members of public, Ely wild infinite created a multiple- functional zone which is recognized as green infinite field-grade officerR wildlife and local people likewise. ( picture3, beginning from wildspace )Roswell PitRoswell Pit supports many genteelness birds including the great crested grebe and kingfisher and provides forage and resting countries during winter for other birds such as the bittern. With a broad assortment of home grounds many other species are found here including H2O field mouses, otters, a figure of chiropteran species, Luscinia megarhynchoss, terns and many workss including the bee orchid and elephantine horsetail. It is besides a diversion installation, supplying entree to seafaring and angling.Ely Common( Picture 5, beginning from wildspace ) The common is a popular walking and diversion country. It is besides a beautful wild flower hayfield back uping species such as adders tongue fern, and there are historical records of green winged orchids.Springhead Lane hayfield( Picture 6, beginning from wildspace ) This country supports species such as grasshopper warblers, H2O rail and red-winged blackbird and provides runing evidences for barn bird of Minerva.Pocket Park( image 8, beginning from wildspace ) A park near to the metropolis Centre, this country provides unfastened green infinites that are used by many people for diversion. Now, Ely Country Park is a successful undertaking for protecting and heightening local biodiversity. And the park besides becomes a welcome relaxing country for local occupants in trim clip. Peoples can wing along a nothing wire, cope your manner up a mounting frame and bask the company of friends and household. In general, this undertaking was invested by the Natural England and the Wildlife Trust.ComparisonThe old Rough WildflowerThe Florida Wildlife CorridorEly Country ParkDegreeLocalStateLocalInvestingCharity, organisationGovernment, organisation fundOrganization fund, public fundGI optionsLandscapeEcologic corridorCountry parkBiodiversity BenefitsWildflowersSurvival of Floridaââ¬â¢s diverse wildlife, including wide-ranging jaguars, black bears and other native speciesValuable home ground for wildlife, including lakes, reed beds, seasonally flooded hayfields, forests and grasslandsTime graduated tableShortLongShortOther mapImprove built environment, quality of wellness and lif e, EducationRestore H2O flow to the Everglades and sustain H2O supply to southern Florida Prolong the nutrient production, economic systems band cultural bequests of working spreads and farms within the corridor Bolster local economic systems through increased chancesloosen uping country for local occupants in trim clipManagementLocal church people, litter remotion and tidying of the country.Florida province authoritiesEly Wildspace, local councilPublic engagementLocal occupantsLandowners, local peopleLandowners, local peopleHarmonizing to the tabular array, a successful GI for biodiversity should include appropriate fiscal support, specific marks, multiple-function and good public engagement. In investing portion, official organisations normally will response the finicky support. On regional or national degree, the planetary organisation and authorities will usually be one of the investors. And on local degree, relevant stakeholders or landholders may take portion in the procedure of raising capital. A good GI program should hold specific marks. Planner should place the aims which are precisely necessitating by local people. At same clip, contriver can non see GI options for biodiversity wi thout relevant facets. Human, environment and wildlife can non be separated during be aftering procedure, because each militant of one facet will act upon the others. GI does non merely value on ecological resources, but besides value on economic and societal issues. During planning and execution procedure, contriver should ask for relevant stakeholders to take part in the undertaking. Roll uping their sentiments and accepting their aid may assist determination marker to make better pick. In add-on to, contriver should lodge to pull off the GI after its building. The wild flower undertaking is managed by church people to protecting high quality landscapes and keeping exhibition for pupils and visitants. The Florida bureau holds a Florida Wildlife Corridor Expedition to pull public people acquiring involved in the undertaking. And Fly Wildspace research the new attack by cooperation with landholders and other organisations to advance the state park. As a rustling, people need happen a manner to maintain the GI undertaking working. Possibly, contriver should do alteration or new program for current GI to accommodate development. In local degree, GI program may usually concentrate on protect particular home ground which should make short term benefits. On regional degree, GI program may cover on how to heightening the ecosystem services or linkages with environing countries. Under different policy context, GI can exercise its best consequence on biodiversity.DecisionIn general, Green Infrastructure can lend to bring forth high quality landscapes for wildlife ; can keep and better the wellness of the natural environment to set up a valuable ecosystem ; can increase ecological connectivity for home ground. A successful GI undertaking for biodiversity should include appropriate fiscal support, specific marks, multiple-function and good public engagement. And on different be aftering degree, GI undertaking should hold different focal point. In order to making more effectual GI undertaking, contriver may concentrate on bettering public investing, quality of design and monitoring procedure.MentionNaumann, Sandra, M cKenna Davis, Timo Kaphengst, Mav Pieterse and Matt Rayment,2011, Design, execution and cost elements of Green Infrastructure undertakings Final study Ely Wildspace, 2014, Background of Ely Country Park, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.elywildspace.org.uk/Background.htm [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Eastcamb, 2014, Ely Country Park, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //visitely.eastcambs.gov.uk/attractions/ely-country-park [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Floridawildlifecorridor, 2014, ABOUT THE FLORIDA WILDLIFE CORRIDOR INITIATIVE, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.floridawildlifecorridor.org/about/ [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . European Commission, 2014, Green substructure, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //biodiversity.europa.eu/topics/green-infrastructure [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . European Commission, 2013, THE GUIDE TO MULTI-BENEFIT COHESION POLICY INVESTMENTS IN NATURE AND GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docgener/studies/pdf/guide_multi_benefit_nature.pdf [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Institute for European Environmental Policy, 2011, GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFICIE, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ieep.eu/assets/898/Green_Infrastructure_Implementation_and_Efficiency.pdf [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Natural England, 2014, Green Infrastructure Guidance, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //publications.naturalengland.org.uk/publication/35033 [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Forest Research, 2010, Benefits of green substructure Bay Soundings, 2004, THE SOUTHWEST FLORIDA COASTAL CONSERVATION CORRIDOR Plan: Making a Wildlife Corridor, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //baysoundings.com/legacy-archives/wint04/corridor.html [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] . Nature connected, 2014, The Old Rough Wildflower undertaking, Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.natureconnected.org/the-old-rough-wildflower-project/ [ Accessed 23th March 2014 ] .
Friday, January 10, 2020
Baxter Manufacturing Essay
Baxter Manufacturing Company (BMC) is a metal stampings company. Its major customers include, Ford, General Motors, Honda of America, General Electric and Whirlpool. The company is made up of two divisions it makes brackets and other components that go into the finished product, they also make motor casings. BMC employees about 420 non-union employees and has been steadily growing for the last 6 years. They have been approached to build a factory in Mexico, and settled on building in Queretaro, which is about a 3-hour drive north of Mexico City. Don Collins, who is the MIS manager, felt that since a new plant was being built with top of the line equipment and computer systems that they might be able to implement a system upgrade for the entire company. One of the problems was that BMC wanted the new system implemented by the end of the year. Given the quick deadline they decided to focus on support for the Mexico plant, a felt that the following approaches: 1. Connect the Mexican plant to BMCââ¬â¢s existing systems through a high-speed communications line à 2.à Contract through an application service provider (ASP) to provide systems support to the Mexican plant. 3. Employ a piecemeal solution where they would acquire a number of software packages that could run on the networked PCââ¬â¢s in Mexico that would serve the basic needs of the Mexican plant. (MIS) The task force team ran into difficulties with language and cultural differences, the mindset of the employees and Mexico and the long distances between them. They met with resistance and self pride from the Mexican employees and were unable to communicate effectively with them. Target As a result of the lack of communication and the language differences the task force decided to go with option 3. They were working on locating vendors to provide support and with basic language software to help the employees stateside. The main issues that they are having are support for the systems and training for the equipment. By outsourcing some or all of ts IT work to a company that is familiar with the language and culture it could help expedite the time of getting the plant operational. In addition developing a training program that could be taught companywide could help benefit the entire company. Proposal One of the main issues that BMC is looking for is international support. They are been unable to work directly with its own employees due to the language barrier that it faces. By using a company like Unisys, they could provide the infrastructure support, business service support and many other features. They offer support in English and Spanish and could help ease the burden of the local IT department. Unisys could also implement a Cloud, in which the entire company could use to help transfer information to and from different locations. ââ¬Å"Business forces have caused IT to try to figure out how to provide flexible services faster, but, without large, up front investments. Unisys has a number of cloud solutions for providing the necessary flexibility and responsiveness needed to achieve significant business value. â⬠(Unisys) A great deal of time has gone into the development of this plant, but an equal or greater part must be present in training of the employees. In order for the plant to be fully operational at the level that is required by MBC, a training program must be designed. They would benefit greatly by having management train with how BMC currently runs its operation. By also setting up a video conferencing line they could help problem solve over the computer and or phone lines helping eliminate the distance between the two plants.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
A Study On Loyola High School - 1845 Words
Loyola High School is a private English- Speaking Catholic Secondary School for boys located in Montreal Quebec, and was administered by the Jesuit Order and founded in the 1840ââ¬â¢s. This private school had become part of the mandatory core curriculum that includes the Program on Ethics and Religious Culture (ERC). However, before this addition of the ERC program that was passed by the Minister of Education of Quebec in 2008, the schoolââ¬â¢s main lessons for religious education surrounded protestant faith, which concentrates on the new teachings of Catholicism. Loyola did not want to accept the ERC program due to the school being heavily based on catholic teachings, and proposed an exemption application to the Minister of Education in Quebec. The application of the act represented the thought of the schoolââ¬â¢s private teaching to be different from other schools in Quebec. Furthermore, the Minister denied the exemption due to Loyola demanding the program to be taught fro m only a Catholic perspective, which goes against the guidelines of the ERC program. Although the Minister can grant an equivalence of the ERC program to private schools, the Minister did not want to accept Loyolaââ¬â¢s application because it did not advance as a program that reviewed a multi-religious framework, as well as did not study other religions through neutral studies. Loyola brought an application for judicial review of the Ministerââ¬â¢s decision to the Superior Court. Ultimately, The Superior Court found thatShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of A Journey In Media1311 Words à |à 6 Pagesfinance her legal education. Student will attend Loyola even without a scholarship. Was admitted to chapman with a 25K scholarship. Student was very mature. Evan Student talked about being well-rounded, has done work in the area of Journalism, 3D printing and international teaching. 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